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adult adhd diagnosis If you suspect you might have ADHD and are concerned, you should speak to an expert. The doctor will inquire about your symptoms and the impact they can have on your life. They will also review your medical history. They will also examine how you feel in different situations, such as at school, at home and in social situations. They will also assess how long you've had these symptoms. Signs and symptoms If you think your child may have ADHD, talk to their doctor. You and your child's teachers can complete a questionnaire to check for signs. They could also ask them to take some tests. They can also conduct physical examinations, such as eye and ear tests. They can also use FDA-approved Neuropsychiatric EEG Based Assessment Aid (NEBA) which is a non-invasive scanner that detects beta- and theta waves which are more prevalent in children who suffer from ADHD. A diagnosis of ADHD requires that the signs have been present for a long time before the child reached age 12. It has to cause significant impairment in two key environments, such as school and at work. There are three presentations of ADHD: predominately inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive and combined. The psychiatric guidelines that are used by doctors when diagnosing adults contain a detailed description of the symptoms, their duration and the degree of impairment they cause. Parents may not notice some of the more common ADHD symptoms due to children's difficulty discerning between normal and unusual behavior. In addition, stress or other mental health issues or physical illnesses can cause similar symptoms as ADHD. People with ADHD may also have issues with self-esteem and relationships, which could lead them to depression. Sleep problems can exacerbate ADHD symptoms. They tend to drink more and use drugs, which can have serious consequences for their health. The impulsiveness of ADHD can lead to financial issues or even bankruptcy. It is crucial that children receive a proper ADHD diagnosis. This will help them manage their symptoms and live an enjoyable, productive life. Diagnosis If you or a family member have been struggling to get organized or has trouble paying attention in class, are having difficulty following directions at work, have social problems, or have other concerns that could be caused by ADHD it is essential to consult a doctor for an evaluation. A mental health professional, such as a psychologist or psychiatrist, can help make the diagnosis. Some primary care providers also have training in diagnosing ADHD. The process of evaluation will include an extensive interview and a discussion of symptoms. The health professional will examine the patient's medical, mental and family history to determine other conditions that could be responsible for the symptoms. For example certain medical conditions such as thyroid disease or head injuries, as well as certain medications can cause similar symptoms to those experienced by ADHD. Other mental health problems such as mood disorders and anxiety can also occur in conjunction with ADHD. A person with ADHD can have either primarily inattention symptoms or primarily hyperactive-impulsive symptoms, or both, but the symptoms must be present before age 12 and must continue for at least 6 months. The clinician will also inquire about the person's home and school activities, including the frequency they skip classes or fail to complete their homework. The doctor may also want to discuss other people in the person's life, including coaches and teachers, and may request that the patient bring a journal. The person who is being evaluated should be able to share their feelings openly with the examiner, and not hold the information from fear that they will be accused of being criticized or judged. This will enhance the quality of the evaluation and increase the chance that the diagnosis will be exact. Treatment If you or your child is suffering from ADHD, getting a diagnosis can be a source of relief. It will help you understand that it's not laziness or lack of intelligence that is preventing your success. It also gives you steps to take to control your symptoms. However, the diagnosis must be followed by treatment. Adults who suffer from ADHD typically have other mental health problems such as depression or anxiety. Other illnesses, such as chronic headaches or sleep disorder, could cause symptoms that look like ADHD. A mental health professional or health care provider will evaluate the patient and family thoroughly to diagnose ADHD. They will ask about the child's life and their schooling, as well as how their family interacts. They will also employ ADHD symptom checklists and standardized rating scales. They will also conduct psychological tests to assess working memory, executive function, spatial and visual skills (related to spatial space) and reasoning skills. Diet and exercise can reduce symptoms for many people suffering from ADHD. They should stay clear of the use of caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol. They should also follow an appropriate diet, plan their meals and have healthy snacks readily available so they don't miss meals. Ask your doctor, therapist or other professionals you trust for suggestions. A teacher is an excellent example. You can also contact your insurance company to find out if they are licensed to evaluate adults, or call a local medical school or hospital. It is essential to find a specialist with experience in diagnosing ADHD and who is board certified in psychology or psychiatry. Medication Medications for ADHD can help those suffering from the disorder control their symptoms and improve functioning at home, school or at work. They can also help improve their performance in social settings. However, stimulant drugs used to treat ADHD may also cause a number of side effects, including trouble sleeping, changes in appetite, and weight loss. They should not be taken together with other medications, such as those used to treat depression, high blood pressure and heart problems. Before starting medication health professionals suggest that children and adolescents undergo a thorough physical examination that includes hearing and eye tests. Health care providers should talk with patients about the advantages and risks of taking ADHD medication. They should also ask about the history of their family, lifestyle habits, and any medical issues that have occurred previously. The clinician must closely examine the patient to determine if the symptoms are persistent and if they hinder the person's ability in more than one setting. The criteria for making a diagnosis of ADD/ADHD are defined by the American Psychiatric Association in its diagnostic manual, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). The clinician will examine the symptoms in order to determine their severity, and to rule out any other conditions that might be causing them. People who suffer from a learning disorder often show symptoms that resemble those of ADHD. An individual suffering from anxiety disorder might be incorrectly diagnosed. The doctor will also take into consideration whether the person has a medical condition, such as a thyroid disorder, that might mimic the symptoms of ADHD. The clinician may suggest a battery test, such as a cognitive testing or brain imaging to assess the severity of the symptoms. The doctor may also recommend a full medical evaluation, and laboratory tests such a complete blood test and cholesterol test. Counseling If you suspect ADHD Talk to your family physician. They can recommend specialists who specialize in screening for ADHD. They can also discuss how symptoms affect your or your child's daily life and help you decide whether medication is needed. They can also provide other options for treatment, such as the use of behavioral therapy. If your family doctor isn't able to provide a detailed evaluation of your symptoms, you can search online for specialists in telemedicine. Amwell for instance, connects patients to licensed specialists who can address various mental health issues including ADHD. Session take place via video or audio chat, and are confidential. It is crucial to feel comfortable and confident with your online counselor. Ask them about their experience and education with adults with ADHD. Be sure that they are able to answer all your questions thoroughly. If they are hesitant to do so, it may be an indicator that they're not qualified or are not willing to work with adults who suffer from ADHD. Finding an ADHD diagnosis can be a challenge however it's an essential step towards managing your symptoms and taking control of your life. It can help you realize that your struggles with focus and organization aren't due to laziness. It's also comforting to know you're not alone. Many people who aren't diagnosed with ADHD struggle to keep their jobs, relationships, and a healthy lifestyle. People who suffer from ADHD are more likely to be suffering from other psychiatric disorders such as depression, anxiety or bipolar disorder. A therapist can help understand how your ADHD and other disorders interact, and help you learn to cope with them.